What is Alum?*
Alum, also known as Phitkari or Fitkari, is a natural mineral salt (aluminum sulfate) commonly used in Ayurvedic and Unani medicine.
*Benefits for Skin:*
1. Natural Astringent: Tightens skin, reducing pores.
2. Anti-Acne: Reduces inflammation, prevents breakouts.
3. Anti-Sebum: Controls oil production.
4. Skin Toner: Balances skin pH.
5. Hyper-Pigmentation: Fades dark spots.
6. Anti-Aging: Reduces fine lines, wrinkles.
7. Soothes Sunburn: Relieves redness, itching.
*Usage:*
1. Face Pack: Mix 1 tsp alum powder with 1 tsp rosewater/lemon juice. Apply, let dry, rinse.
2. Skin Toner: Dissolve 1 tsp alum in 1 cup water. Use as toner.
3. Acne Treatment: Apply alum paste directly on pimples.
4. After-Shave: Apply alum powder to reduce razor burn.
*Precautions:*
1. Patch Test: Before using alum, test on small skin area.
2. Dilute: Always mix alum with water or other ingredients.
3. Avoid Eye Area: Alum can irritate eyes.
4. Sensitive Skin: Start with small amounts.
5. Overuse: Can cause dryness, irritation.
*Types of Alum:*
1. Potash Alum (KAl(SO4)2)
2. Ammonium Alum (NH4Al(SO4)2)
3. Aluminum Sulfate (Al2(SO4)3)
*Natural Alternatives:*
1. Rosewater
2. Lemon Juice
3. Green Tea
4. Aloe Vera
5. Turmeric
*Additional Tips:*
1. Store alum in a cool, dry place.
2. Use alum powder within 6 months.
3. Consult a dermatologist before using alum.
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